Changing the Ceiling 5w lamp from a car with 5 white LED’s
I don’t really know if I need it to do this modification on my car… the 5w lamp was ok, but my 5 led circuit its more than ok, so don’t start this project unless you really need it or like it because your ceiling lamp is just fine as it is. Here is the schematic of the circuit, I’m not going to attach the board to because it’s a pretty simple circuit diagram so I didn’t design it with eagle; I did it by hand.
click on pic to enlarge
As you can see its composed of 5 white led’s, 5 resistor’s for current limiting a capacitor for a nice smooth turning off effect and a diode that doesn’t allow current to flow back to the car from the capacitor. The capacitor can be removed if you don’t like the smooth turning off effect or you can adjust its value to obtain the desired effect. I used 6900 uF and I have about 3 seconds of light after I switch off.
From the next picture you can see that I used 3 x 5mm LED’s and 2 x 10mm LED’s, that’s only because of what I had available.
click on pic to enlarge
You can use whatever dimension and color you like. From the picture you will also notice that I attached the capacitor with wires so that I can place it in a space behind the circuit (because the capacitor is large I don’t have room for it on the board). About the resistor’s I used they are 680 ohms and were calculated to fit my LED’s. It will probably work well for any LED I suggest not to use smaller then 680 ohms resistor, because you will burn your LED’s. If you would like to recalculate your resistor value based on your LED’s and voltage you can use this application http://led.linear1.org/1led.wiz . You will have to take in consideration that your car’s voltage may vary from 12 v to 14,4 v so make sure you cover this variation.
On the next picture you can see the 5W lamp socket. I’m going to connect my circuit to the lamp’s socket connector. In my car you can see that the casing its all plastic so it wont be a problem of isolation. But if in your car you place the circuit near metal parts you have to make sure that none of the board is actually touching the metal.
After doing that you can place de cap back over the new circuit with LED’s and its ready to go.





December 5th, 2009 at 11:38 am
according to your given site to recalculate the resistor,what will I put to diode forward voltage and diode forward current?
December 5th, 2009 at 11:45 am
According to your given site to recalculate the resistor,what kind of voltage is that is it a DC or AC? Actually I want to make 12 to 16 led 4×3 or 4×4 array but as shown to your experiment it is in parallel and each led has a resistor but in the site you have given it is a series parallel… The led there is in series and every 4 led has only one resistor how could it be?can you explain it to me …Please help me to conduct my experiment…thanks…
December 5th, 2009 at 11:52 am
Hi, those are parameters that you can find in the LED datasheet. In my given application, being powered from car’s 12 V battery it’s a DC voltage. I used resistors on every LED, I’m not sure what you’re not understanding.
December 7th, 2009 at 8:30 pm
Sir is it possible if i use 16 led in my car?will it works?
December 7th, 2009 at 8:31 pm
16 pieces of 5mm white led…to be exact…
December 7th, 2009 at 10:12 pm
Hi, yes it’s possible, but now you can find off the shelf replacement bulbs with LED’s. They are much cheaper and it will save you the work.
December 8th, 2009 at 7:35 pm
sir where should i put the resistor? in the negative or positive side?…. and what’s the different if I put it in negative side?and how to make the socket of the led bulb where you will plug it in the ceiling light…
December 8th, 2009 at 8:09 pm
Hi,
It doesn’t matter on which side you place the resistors and you’ll have to make some kind of adaptation to fit the led board inside the same space a classic light bulb used to be. That’s why together with your lack of experience I suggest you buy a commercial replacement bulb with LED’s